THE ROLE OF AIR TEMPERATURE AND DEW POINT DURING FOG RECURRENCES ON THE ABSHERON PENINSULA (AZERBAIJAN)

Authors

  • H. Mammadova National Aviation Academy

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54668/2789-6323-2024-113-2-34-41

Keywords:

Fog, Meteorological Optical Range (MOR), air temperature, dew point temperature, automatic weather station, physical-meteorological analysis

Abstract

The article focuses on the characteristics of air temperature and dew point changes observed during repeated fog events in the Absheron Peninsula in 2000...2022. For this purpose, continuous observation data of Heydar Aliyev International Airport was used. Here is an analysis of all types of fog by month of occurrence. The limits of total fog, Meteorological Optical Range   ≤ 500 m and 501...1000 m are considered in the analysis. Repeating such criteria, attention was paid to the recorded air temperature and dew point indicators for I...III, IV...VI and X...XII months of the year. The analyzes show that the fogs observed in the peninsula are mostly recorded at a temperature of 6...8 0C. The most commonly observed dew point temperature ranges of 0,0...0,3 0C and 1,0...1,2 0C at all ranges of MOR in fog repeats. The results of the research are of particular importance for the planning of the work of all transport areas and the forecast of fogs.

References

Andersen H, Cermak J, Fuchs J, Knippertz P, Gaetani M, Quinting J et al (2020) Synoptic-scale controls of fog and low-cloud variability in the Namib Desert. Atmos Chem Phys 20(6):3415–3438. – URL: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-3415-2020

AAR-ANS-008 Meteorological service to air traffic. Guidance document.

National Atlas of the Republic of Azerbaijan [Atlas] / – Baku: State Land and Mapping Committee, – 2014. – 444 p.

Geography of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Physical Geography [Volume I] / X.K. Tanriverdiyev, H.A. Khalilov, M.Y. Khalilov [and others]. - Baku: Europe, – 2015. –530 p.

Ayyubov, A.C. Climatic resources of the Azerbaijan SSR / A.C. Ayyubov, G.A. Hajiyev - Baku: Science, – 1984. – 136 p.

Huseynov, N.Sh. Synoptic meteorology / N.Sh. Huseynov. - Baku: Sada, –2011. –316 p.

Hydrometeorological Atlas of the Caspian Sea [Map] / – Baku: Nafta-Press, –2014. –300 p.

Guliyev H.I. Course of short lectures on «Aviation meteorology» / H.I. Guliyev, N.Sh. Huseynov. - Baku: MAA, – 2004. – 79 p.

Mahmudov, R.N. Analysis of hydrometeorological conditions in Azerbaijan / R.N. Mahmudov. - Baku: Ziya, – 2015. – 106 p.

Kanchan, L., Kirti, A. A review on factors infuencing fog formation, classifcation, forecasting, detection and impacts // –Ranchi: Rendiconti Lincei. Scienze Fisiche e Naturali, –2022. v. 33, –p. 319–353.

Mehdiyev, A.S. Basics of meteorology and climatology / A.S. Mehdiyev, A.S. Ahmadov - Baku: Science, – 2008. – 340 p.

Mammadov, R.M. Hydrometerology of the Caspian Sea / R.M. Mammadov. -Baku: Europe, – 2013. – 176 p.

Mammadova, G.A. Climate of Azerbaijan. Textbook / G.А. Mammadova. -Baku: National Aviation Academy, –2017. –194 p.

Safarov, S.H. Economic hydrometeorology (teaching material) / S.H. Safarov. - Baku: MAA, – 2019. – 134 p.

State Committee of the USSR on Hydrometeorology, Azerbaijan Republican Committee on Hydrometeorology. Climatic regime and meteorological conditions of fog at Baku airport, –1988. –52 p.

Website Encyclopaedia Britannica Online– URL:htts://www.britannica.com/event/Tenerife-airline-disaster [Electron. resource](Date of access: 30/01/2024).

Downloads

Published

2024-07-20

How to Cite

Mammadova, H. (2024). THE ROLE OF AIR TEMPERATURE AND DEW POINT DURING FOG RECURRENCES ON THE ABSHERON PENINSULA (AZERBAIJAN). Hydrometeorology and Ecology, (2), 34–41. https://doi.org/10.54668/2789-6323-2024-113-2-34-41

Issue

Section

METEOROLOGY